Saint Gregory of Narek: Prayer from the Depths
Saint Gregory of Narek (c. 945–1003), also known as Grigor Narekatsi, was an Armenian monk, mystical poet, theologian, and the first great literary figure of medieval Armenia. Born near Lake Van (in modern eastern Turkey), he lost his parents young—his mother early, fostering deep Marian devotion—and was raised by his scholarly uncle at the renowned Narek Monastery, a center of learning. Ordained a priest around 977, he spent his life there teaching theology, composing hymns, biblical commentaries, and profound mystical works.
Leadership Lessons for Catholic Leaders
His masterpiece, the Book of Lamentations (or Book of Prayer), completed c. 1002, consists of 95 poetic prayers in dialogue with God. Written from profound humility and awareness of sin, it expresses intense contrition, trust in divine mercy, and longing for union with Christ—often called “Speaking with God from the Depths of the Heart.” This work has profoundly influenced Armenian spirituality and beyond.
Though a member of the Armenian Apostolic Church (non-Chalcedonian), Gregory’s writings align with Catholic doctrine. Pope Francis declared him a Doctor of the Church in 2015—the 36th Doctor and first from the Oriental Orthodox tradition—during the centenary of the Armenian Genocide, highlighting his timeless theology of mercy and prayer.
Reflection Questions & Personal Application
He is venerated as patron of Armenia and the Armenian people, a “watchful angel in human form” whose poetry bridges East-West Christian traditions. Gregory inspires believers with his radical humility, mystical depth, and unwavering confidence in God’s compassionate love amid human frailty.
